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Policy:
In compliance with the Federal Personal Information Protection and Electronics
Documents Act (PIPEDA), VON obtains informed consent from clients for the
collection, use and disclosure of their personal information for defined purposes during
their VON care and service. This consent may be withdrawn, in writing, at any time by
the client.
Rationale:
Compliance with Federal Legislation creates a consistent approach to protecting
personal health information across the health care system. The legislation allows
clients greater control over how their personal health information is collected, used or
disclosed. For service providers, the legislation provides a flexible framework to access
and use health information as necessary to deliver adequate and timely health care
and/or service.
Procedure:
- Federal Legislation (PIPEDA) is utilized when there is no specified Provincial
Legislation. Provincial Legislation supercedes PIPEDA.
Alberta: Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA)
British Columbia: Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA)
Quebec: (PPIPS)
Ontario: Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA)
- VON Canada will appoint a Privacy Officer as a contact person to assist with
compliance and to respond to arising questions and issues.
- Each Branch will appoint a Privacy Officer who liaises with VON Canada
- Education and training on privacy legislation is provided to all employees and
volunteers at orientation.
- The “VON Canada Privacy Statement” and Consent to Collect, Use and Disclose
Form is incorporated with documentation forms utilized on initial contact/visit.
- The client/family is informed of privacy legislation on admission/intake and written
consent is obtained.
- In the event that the client is incapable of providing consent, the Substitute
Decision Maker/Guardian may give consent. Telephone consent may be an
option.
- If a client does not wish to provide certain information, the service provider will
explain the impact on the services.
- Service providers relate any client request for “exemptions” to the office for
electronic dissemination to any future service providers. The requests are also to
be filed in the client record.
- The receiving or giving of personal information must be documented.
- Exceptions for collecting information without consent include:
- The collection is necessary for providing health care and consent cannot
be obtained in a timely way (e.g. a medical emergency)
- The collection is required or permitted by law
- Publicly available information specified in the regulation (e.g. telephone
directories, registries, professional directories)
- Solely for journalistic or literary purposes
- Collection is required for purpose of health planning or management
- Clients/families may request to review their record. VON will respond to the
individual’s written request within 30 days.
- If a client requests a correction to their Personal Information, the request is to be
put in writing. If the client successfully demonstrates the inaccuracy, VON will
amend the information. If there is a disagreement, a statement of the client’s
perception will be attached to the record.
- To disclose information to beyond the identified Circle of Care, an express
consent is required.
- Policies and procedures are enforced regarding the confidentiality of personal
information and the retention and destruction of personal information.
Guidelines,
Tools:
Federal
VON Canada Privacy Statement: PIPEDA
VON Canada Privacy Statement: PIPEDA (French)
VON Canada Privacy Legislation Information Policy FAQs
VON Canada Privacy Legislation Information Policy FAQs (French)
VON Canada Consent to Collect, Use and Disclose Information
VON Canada Consent to Collect, Use and Disclose Information (French)
VON Canada Express Consent
VON Canada Express Consent (French)
VON Canada Request for Access to Personal Health Record
VON Canada Request for Access to Personal Health Record (French)
VON Canada Correction Form for Personal Health Record
VON Canada Correction Form for Personal Health Record (French)
VON Canada Telephone Consent
VON Canada Telephone Consent (French)
VON Canada Withdrawal of Consent
VON Canada Withdrawal of Consent (French)
VON Canada Federal Privacy Legislation: Personal Information Protection and
Electronics Documents Act (PIPEDA)
VON Canada Federal Privacy Legislation: Personal Information Protection and
Electronics Documents Act (PIPEDA) (French)
Decision Tree for Consent
Decision Tree — Process for Complaints
VON Canada Human Resources Standards Manual; Standard 1, Employment/
Volunteer Agreement: Confidentiality and Information Security (01-03-02)
VON Canada Client Services Standards Manual:
Standard 5, Consent: Informed Consent to Treatment (Documentation) (05-04-02)
Standard 1, Confidential Information: Destruction (01-08-01)
Standard 1, Client Health Care Record (01-05-01)
Standard 1, Health Records: Retention and Destruction 01-18-01 (CSSM)
References:
Federal Legislation
- OCSA Guideline: Simplifying Privacy: A Toolkit for Community Care
- Guide: Privacy Requirements and Policies for Health Practitioners. Published
by Health Practitioner Regulatory Colleges in Ontario
- Canadian Privacy Commissions Office 1-800-282-1376
- Office of Privacy commissioner of Canada (2005), The Personal Information
Protection and Electronic Documents Act Bill C-6, www.privcom.gc.ca
Alberta & British Columbia
- Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (2005), Questions and Answers
regarding the application of PIPEDA, Alberta and British Columbia Personal
Information Protection Acts (PIPAs), www.privcom.gc.ca
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